Have you ever thought about having a capybara as a pet? These adorable, giant rodents are becoming increasingly popular as exotic pets. In this article, we’ll dive into everything you need to know about capybaras as pets, from their pros and cons to their care and cost. Let’s get started!
Overview of Capybaras
Before we delve into the details, here’s a quick reference table with the most important information about capybaras as pets:
| Scientific Name | Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris |
| Average Lifespan | 8-10 years |
| Average Size | 3.5-4.4 feet long, 20-24 inches tall |
| Weight | 77-146 pounds |
| Diet | Herbivore |
| Habitat | Outdoor enclosure with access to water |
| Compatibility with Other Animals | Yes, with proper socialization |
How Are Capybaras as Pets?
Pros and Cons of Pet Capybaras
Pros:
- Affectionate and social animals
- Intelligent and trainable
- Generally gentle and good with children
- Get along well with other animals when socialized properly
Cons:
- Require a large outdoor enclosure with access to water
- Can be destructive if bored or not provided with enough stimulation
- Need a specialized diet and veterinary care
- Illegal to keep as pets in some states or municipalities
How Much Do Capybaras Cost?
On average, a capybara will cost between $1,000 and $3,000, depending on the breeder and the animal’s age. Keep in mind that this is just the initial cost of the animal. You will also need to factor in the costs of an enclosure, food, and veterinary care.
Quick Facts About Capybaras
Capybara Lifespan: How Long Do Capybaras Live as Pets?
Capybaras typically live for 8-10 years in captivity. With proper care, some individuals can even reach 12 years of age.
Looks and Appearances
Capybaras are the world’s largest rodents. They have a barrel-shaped body, short legs, and a small, blunt head with small ears and eyes. Their fur is coarse and brownish-gray in color, and they have partially webbed feet, which make them excellent swimmers.
Color Varieties
Capybaras generally come in a brownish-gray color, with some variation in shade. There are no known color morphs or breeds of capybaras.
Size
Adult capybaras typically measure between 3.5 and 4.4 feet in length and stand 20-24 inches tall at the shoulder. They can weigh anywhere from 77 to 146 pounds, with males typically being larger than females.
Capybara Temperament and Personality
Capybaras are social, intelligent, and affectionate animals. They are generally gentle and can be good with children when properly socialized. They are also curious and can be trained to perform simple tasks or tricks. However, they can become destructive if they are bored or not provided with enough mental stimulation.
Caring For Capybaras
Are Capybaras Easy to Care For?
Caring for a capybara can be challenging due to their specialized needs. They require a large outdoor enclosure with access to water for swimming and a balanced diet. Finding a veterinarian experienced in treating capybaras may also be difficult.Habitat
Capybaras need a spacious outdoor enclosure with a minimum size of 12 feet by 20 feet per animal. It should have secure fencing, plenty of shelter, and a large, clean water source for swimming and wallowing. A natural or artificial pond, or a large kiddie pool, can be used for this purpose.
Indoor or Outdoors?
Capybaras are best suited for outdoor living because of their size and need for access to water. While they can be brought indoors for short periods, they are not well-suited to live exclusively indoors.
Primary Diet For Capybaras
Capybaras are herbivores and require a diet consisting mainly of grasses, hay, and aquatic plants. They should also be provided with a variety of fruits and vegetables, as well as a rodent block or pellet to ensure they receive all necessary nutrients.
Capybara Treats
Occasionally, you can offer your capybara treats like small pieces of fruits or vegetables. Just be sure not to overfeed them, as obesity can lead to health issues.
Exercise
Capybaras need plenty of space to roam and explore, as well as access to water for swimming. This will help them get the exercise they need for their physical and mental well-being.
Common Health Issues
Some common health issues for capybaras include respiratory infections, dental problems, and parasites. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper husbandry can help prevent and address these issues.
Can Capybaras Live With Other Animals?
Yes, capybaras can get along well with other animals when properly socialized. They are social creatures by nature and often enjoy the company of other capybaras or even other species such as dogs, cats, and rabbits. However, always supervise interactions between your capybara and other animals to ensure their safety.
Capybara Breeding Considerations
Before considering breeding capybaras, be aware that it can be challenging to find homes for the offspring. Additionally, breeding requires extensive knowledge about their care and management, as well as the necessary permits and licenses. It is essential to research breeding requirements and consult with experienced breeders before attempting to breed capybaras.
FAQ for Capybaras as Pets
- Are capybaras legal to keep as pets?
- Laws regarding keeping capybaras as pets vary by state and municipality. Check your local regulations before deciding to acquire a capybara as a pet.
- Do capybaras bite?
- While capybaras are generally gentle, they are still wild animals and can bite if they feel threatened or stressed. Proper socialization and handling can minimize this risk.
- Can capybaras be house-trained?
- While it is possible to train a capybara to use a litter box or go to the bathroom in a designated area, they are not as easily house-trained as domesticated pets like cats or dogs.